New Iowa law limits truck driver compensation

May 15, 20230

Iowa has passed a new bill to limit the amount of compensation a trucking company or commercial driver can claim after an accident.

Emotional damages in cases involving bodily injury or death are now capped at $5 million.

The law was signed into law by Iowa Gov. Kim Reynolds on Friday, May 12.

The restriction will not apply if the court finds that:

  • If the driver is operating a commercial motor vehicle with an alcohol concentration, as defined in section 321J.1, of .04 or more.
  • If the driver is operating a commercial motor vehicle under the influence of a drug.
  • If the driver refuses to submit to chemical testing.
  • If the driver is committing a felony involving the use of a motor vehicle.
  • The use of a commercial motor vehicle involving the manufacturing, distributing or dispensing of a controlled substance as defined in section 124.101; not including the lawful transport for hire of a controlled substance.
  • If the driver knowing operates a commercial motor vehicle without a proper license or while their commercial driver’s license is revoked, suspended or canceled. Or while the person is otherwise disqualified from operating a commercial motor vehicle.
  • If the driver is operating a commercial motor vehicle without the possession of a commercial driver’s license or commercial learner’s permit valid for the vehicle operated.
  • If the driver is operating a commercial motor vehicle involving an act or practice of human trafficking.
  • If the driver is operating recklessly.
  • If the driver is using an electronic communication device while driving.
  • If the driver is speeding 15 miles per hour or more over the legal speed limit.
  • If the driver is violating any state or local law or ordinance restricting or prohibiting the use of a mobile telephone, computer, tablet or other device that is not a part of the vehicle while operating the vehicle.

The compensation cap will be adjusted for inflation on 1 January 2028 and 1 January of each even-numbered year thereafter.

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